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| children = 1 }} Scarlett Johansson ( ; born November 22, 1984) is an American actress, model, and singer. She made her film debut in ''North'' (1994). Johansson subsequently starred in ''Manny & Lo'' in 1996, and garnered further acclaim and prominence with roles in ''The Horse Whisperer'' (1998) and ''Ghost World'' (2001). She shifted to adult roles with her performances in ''Girl with a Pearl Earring'' (2003) and Sofia Coppola's ''Lost in Translation'' (2003), for which she won a BAFTA award for Best Actress in a Leading Role. Her subsequent films included ''A Love Song for Bobby Long'' (2004), Woody Allen's ''Match Point'' (2005), ''The Island'' (2005), ''The Black Dahlia'' (2006), ''The Prestige'' (2006), ''The Other Boleyn Girl'' (2008), ''Vicky Cristina Barcelona'' (2008), ''He's Just Not That Into You'' (2009), ''Don Jon'' (2013), ''Her'' (2013), ''Under the Skin'' (2013), and ''Lucy'' (2014). She has portrayed the Marvel Comics character Black Widow / Natasha Romanoff in the Marvel Cinematic Universe; appearing in ''Iron Man 2'' (2010), ''The Avengers'' (2012), ''Captain America: The Winter Soldier'' (2014), and in ''Avengers: Age of Ultron'' (2015). She won the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Play for her performance in the 2010 Broadway revival of Arthur Miller's ''A View from the Bridge''. As a singer, Johansson has released two albums, ''Anywhere I Lay My Head'' and ''Break Up''. Johansson is considered one of Hollywood's modern sex symbols, and has frequently appeared in published lists of the sexiest women in the world, including when she was named the "Sexiest Woman Alive" by ''Esquire'' magazine in both 2006 and 2013 (the only woman to be chosen for the title twice), and the "Sexiest Celebrity" by ''Playboy'' magazine in 2007. ==Early life== Johansson was born in New York City.〔 Her father, Karsten Johansson, is a Danish-born architect originally from Copenhagen, and her paternal grandfather, Ejner Johansson, was a screenwriter and director. Her mother, Melanie Sloan, a producer, comes from an Ashkenazi Jewish family from the Bronx; Sloan's ancestors were Jewish immigrants from both Poland and Minsk in the Russian Empire. She has an older sister, Vanessa, also an actress; an older brother, Adrian; a twin brother, Hunter (who appeared with her in the film ''Manny & Lo'');〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.people.com/people/scarlett_johansson/ )〕 and an older half-brother, Christian, from her father's first marriage. Johansson grew up in a household with "little money", and with a mother who was a "film buff".〔 She and her twin brother attended P.S. 41 in the upper-middle-class Greenwich Village neighborhood, in Manhattan, for elementary school. Johansson began her theatrical training by attending and graduating from Professional Children's School in Manhattan in 2002. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Scarlett Johansson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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